Isakhiwo seModyuli (ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-Prefabricated Prefinished Volumetric Construction, ekubhekiswa kuyo njengePPVC) sibhekisa ekwahluleni isakhiwo sibe ziimodyuli ezininzi zendawo.Zonke izixhobo, iipayipi, umhlobiso kunye nefenitshala esisigxina kwiimodyuli ziye zagqitywa, kwaye umhlobiso we-facade unokugqitywa.Ezi zixhobo zemodyuli zithuthwa zisiwe kwindawo yokwakha, kwaye izakhiwo zihlanganiswe kunye "njengeebhloko zokwakha".Yimveliso ephezulu yokwakhiwa kwemizi-mveliso, enenqanaba layo eliphezulu lokuthembeka.
Izakhiwo zokuqala zemodyuli zakhiwa eSwitzerland ngeminyaka yoo-1960.
Ngowe-1967, isixeko saseMontreal, eKhanada, sakha isakhiwo sokuhlala esipheleleyo esiquka iibhokisi ezingama-354, kuquka iivenkile nezinye izakhiwo zikawonke-wonke.
Ngo-1967, indawo yokuhlala 67, nguMosesSafdie
Ngo-1967, uHilton Palacio del Rio Hote
Ngo-1971, iDisney Contemporary Resort
Ukusukela ngo-1979, iTshayina iye yakha ngokulandelelana izindlu zeemodyuli ezininzi eQingdao, eNantong, eBeijing nakwezinye iindawo.Okwangoku, amazwe angaphezu kwama-30 emhlabeni sele akhe izakhiwo zeemodyuli, kwaye ububanzi bokusetyenziswa buphuhliswe ukusuka kwindawo ephantsi ukuya kwimigangatho emininzi kunye nokunyuka okuphezulu, kwaye amanye amazwe akhe ngaphezu kwe-15 okanye i-20 imigangatho.
Emva kwamashumi eminyaka yophuhliso, itekhnoloji yolwakhiwo lweemodyuli iya ikhula ngokukhula, kwaye idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu nengenakubuyiselwa kwindawo yokwakha.Xa kuthelekiswa nezakhiwo zekhonkrithi zemveli, izakhiwo zeemodyuli zinezi nzuzo zilandelayo:
1. Xa kuthelekiswa nesiza sokwakha semveli, ixesha lokwakha lingancitshiswa ngaphezu kwama-50%.
2. Umsebenzi wasemsebenzini wehliswe ngama-70%
3. Ukonga amanzi kwisiza ngama-70%
4. Ukonga umbane kwisiza 70%
5. Nciphisa inkunkuma yokwakha kwindawo ngama-85%
6. Inokurisayikilishwa
Namhlanje, xa ubhubhani uye waba yinto eqhelekileyo, izakhiwo zeemodyuli zinike ummangaliso omangalisayo ngeenzuzo zabo.NgoJanuwari 2020, ubhubhani waqhambuka eWuhan.Ngenxa yokunqongophala kweebhedi, uRhulumente kaMasipala wase-Wuhan wabamba intlanganiso engxamisekileyo kwaye wagqiba ekubeni akhe isibhedlele ngokukhawuleza esinomthamo weebhedi ezili-1,000 kwiSithili saseCaidian, eWuhan.Intlanganiso yabanjwa ngoJanuwari 23, ukwakhiwa kwaqala ngomhla wama-24, kwaye ukuhanjiswa kolwakhiwo kwagqitywa ngoFebruwari 2, okuthathe iintsuku ezili-10 kuphela. I-CSCEC inembeko enkulu ngokuthatha inxaxheba kule projekthi.
Okwangoku, kusekho abantu abaninzi abangazi kakhulu malunga nokwakhiwa kweemodyuli, ngoko bacinga ngokungaboni ukuba kuyabiza kwaye kunzima ukuthutha.Kodwa i-CSCEC, nenjongo yokuzisa izakhiwo zemodyuli zaseTshayina emhlabeni, ilungisa ezi zinto zixhalabisayo.Asinikezeli kuphela iimveliso ezifikelelekayo kunye neziphezulu, kodwa kunye nesisombululo sokuthumela.Nceda ubhekisele kwiiCase.
Nceda uqhagamshelane nathi ukuba kuyimfuneko!Ngamava eprojekthi atyebileyo, i-CSECEC iya kukukhonza ngentliziyo epheleleyo!